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Direction-of-travel diagram for the horizontal pull pattern. Photography for the One-Arm Dumbbell Row is not shot yet.
StrengthIn review

One-Arm Dumbbell Row

A unilateral dumbbell row performed from a supported or unsupported hip hinge.

This page is a working draft. A coach has not reviewed it, so read it as a starting point, not as checked instruction.

Pattern
Horizontal pull
Modality
Strength
Difficulty
Beginner
Mechanic
Unknown
Force
Unknown
Laterality
Unilateral
Impact
Low
Trains where
Gym, Home
At home
Yes

How to do it

Set up

  1. Hold one dumbbell and hinge until the working arm hangs below the shoulder.
  2. Use a split stance or place the free hand on a stable bench.

Do the rep

  1. Pull the elbow toward your hip while keeping the torso steady.
  2. Lower the dumbbell until the arm is straight, then repeat on the other side.

What counts as a rep

A rep counts when the dumbbell reaches the torso without twisting and the arm returns to straight.

One rep starts with a straight arm, brings the dumbbell to the torso without twisting, and ends at a controlled straight arm.

Breathing

Exhale as the dumbbell reaches the torso; inhale as the arm extends.

Cues

  • Keep the torso square.
  • Pull the elbow toward the hip.
  • Lower with control.

Common mistakes

  • Twisting the torso

    What you seeThe working shoulder rotates upward during the pull.

    FixUse less load and keep both shoulders facing the floor.

    A square torso keeps the load in the row instead of trunk rotation.

  • Shrugging the shoulder

    What you seeThe shoulder moves toward the ear as the dumbbell rises.

    FixKeep the shoulder away from the ear and pull the elbow back.

    A relaxed neck and low shoulder preserve the pulling path.

Stop the set if

  • Stop if you feel sharp pain.
  • Stop if the support hand slips or the torso rotates under the load.
  • End the set when you cannot meet the stated range under control.

General educational content, not individual coaching or medical advice.

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