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Direction-of-travel diagram for the elbow flexion pattern. Photography for the Dumbbell Biceps Curl is not shot yet.
StrengthIn review

Dumbbell Biceps Curl

A bilateral elbow curl performed with one dumbbell in each hand.

This page is a working draft. A coach has not reviewed it, so read it as a starting point, not as checked instruction.

Pattern
Elbow flexion
Modality
Strength
Difficulty
Beginner
Mechanic
Unknown
Force
Unknown
Laterality
Bilateral
Impact
Low
Trains where
Gym, Home
At home
Yes

How to do it

Set up

  1. Stand tall or sit upright with a dumbbell in each hand.
  2. Let the arms hang by your sides and keep the elbows close to the torso.

Do the rep

  1. Curl both dumbbells upward by bending the elbows.
  2. Lower the weights until the arms are straight without moving the upper arms.

What counts as a rep

A rep counts when both dumbbells reach the top without upper-arm movement and the elbows return to straight.

One rep starts with both elbows extended, completes the curl without moving the upper arms, and ends with both elbows extended again.

Breathing

Exhale as you curl; inhale as the dumbbells lower.

Cues

  • Keep elbows still.
  • Curl without swinging.
  • Lower all the way.

Common mistakes

  • Swinging the torso

    What you seeThe hips or shoulders move to start the curl.

    FixUse less load and keep the torso still.

    A still torso keeps the load at the elbows instead of adding momentum.

  • Elbows move forward

    What you seeThe elbows travel ahead of the torso near the top.

    FixKeep the upper arms beside the torso.

    Stationary upper arms preserve the full curl range.

Stop the set if

  • Stop if you feel sharp pain.
  • Stop if you must swing the torso or cannot lower both dumbbells safely.
  • End the set when you cannot meet the stated range under control.

General educational content, not individual coaching or medical advice.

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